Last updated May 31, 2012

Partner Description: 

Tuba Rai Metin
(TRM) -- which translates to “stand firmly on the ground” -- is a microfinance institution in East Timor, one of the smallest, newest and least developed countries in Southeast Asia. With 41% of the population living below the poverty line and 70% making less than USD$2.50 a day, the country is in dire need of stable banking. In fact, only about 13% of the population has regular access to financial services.

TRM launched in 2001 with support from Save the Children, but registered as a separate MFI in 2001 under Catholic Relief Services. Today, it provides financial products to poor rural and urban populations to improve their quality of life and empower women.

With a nationwide presence, TRM provides credit, savings accounts and micro-insurance to more than 7,000 clients -- all of whom are women -- through 11 branches and two field offices. Its goal is to extend its reach into even more remote regions through branchless banking services.

While it focuses primarily on supplying traditional microloans, it plans to expand into remittances, as well as non-financial offerings like agriculture and business development training, financial literacy classes and environmental services. TRM is also piloting an agricultural loan product that won’t require borrowers to repay until after the harvest.

The organization has received support and technical assistance from BASIX India and UNCDF and won the Silver Award for reporting on social parameters from the MIX Market.

TRM has faced and survived extreme challenges, including two consecutive civil wars in 2006 and 2007 that wiped out 13 other microfinance institutions.

Kiva HelpRepayment Performance on Kiva

    This Field Partner All Kiva Partners
  Start Date On Kiva May 30, 2012 Oct 12, 2005
Total Loans $395,800 $433,026,275
Amount of Raised Inactive Loans $1,000 $284,450
Number Of Raised Inactive Loans 1 210
Amount of Paying Back Loans $332,900 $93,244,525
Number Of Paying Back Loans 356 101,183
Amount of Ended Loans $61,900 $339,497,300
Number Of Ended Loans 71 443,704
Delinquency Rate 1.24% 2.45%
Amount In Arrears $3,326 $1,453,320
Outstanding Portfolio $269,295 $59,267,023
Number of Loans Delinquent 19 10,917
Default Rate 0.00% 0.95%
Amount of Ended Loans Defaulted $0 $3,227,945
Amount of Ended Loans $61,900 $339,497,300
Number Of Ended Loans Defaulted 0 9,845
Currency Exchange Loss Rate 0.00% 0.02%
Amount of Currency Exchange Loss $0 $77,519
Refund Rate 0.00% 0.94%
Amount of Refunded Loans $0 $4,075,975
Number Of Refunded Loans 0 4,599

Kiva HelpLoan Characteristics On Kiva

    This Field Partner All Kiva Partners
  Loans To Women Entrepreneurs 100.00% 74.01%
Average Loan Size $859 $408
Average Individual Loan Size $911 $646
Average Group Loan Size $1,490 $1,747
Average Number Of Entrepreneurs Per Group 4.3 8
Average GDP Per Capita (PPP) in Local Country $3,100 $3,348
Average Loan Size / GDP Per Capita (PPP) 27.70% 12.18%
Average Time To Fund A Loan 3.18 days 4.68 days
Average Dollars Raised Per Day Per Loan $270.10 $87.08
  Average Loan Term 10.77 months 9.63 months

Kiva HelpJournaling Performance on Kiva

    This Field Partner All Kiva Partners
  Total Journals 15 208,452
  Journaling Rate 21.43% 40.14%
  Average Number Of Comments Per Journal 0.00 0.11
  Average Number Of Recommendations Per Journal 0.00 2.66

Kiva HelpBorrowing Cost Comparison (based on 2011 data)

    This Field Partner Median for MFI Peers in Country All Kiva Partners
  Portfolio Yield 47.20% 47.20% 35.16%
  Profitability (Return on Assets) 5.9% 3.3% -0.08%
  Average Loan Size (% of Per Capita Income) 11.00% 16.10% 46.79%

Kiva HelpCountry Fast Facts

Field Partner Staff

Mamadou Alliou Diallo
Rick Beck
Gregorio Francisco
Romario Guterres
sandeep jain
Natalia Jaquelina do Rosario Ribeiro
Subhash Jindahl
Adao Sarmento
Angelo Soares