Micro Start/AFD
Burkina Faso
September 11, 2011
As part of an ongoing effort to fully migrate risk ratings to our new and enhanced risk rating system, Kiva has conducted a re-assessment of the level of risk posed by this institution.
During this re-assessment, our analysts were able to gather updated operational and financial information about the institution, as well as speak with key members of the staff.
Kiva's new risk rating system, which now includes half stars, has enabled us to display Micro Start's risk rating with a higher level of granularity. As a result, Micro Start's risk rating will now be displayed as 1.5 stars instead of 2 stars.
We have prepared a blog post with more information on Kiva's new and enhanced risk rating system, along with a chart showing the relative magnitude of the overall changes for Kiva's portfolio. To view that, please go here: http://www.kiva.org/updates/kiva/2011/09/07/kiva-risk-ratings-now-with-half-stars.html.
Micro Start has been informed of the change in the display of their rating on Kiva's website.
Micro Start, (Action des Femmes pour le Développement) is a microfinance institution based in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. It was founded by eight Burkinabe women, each of them experienced in microcredit or entrepreneurship. Eager to use their experience and commitment to help poor women entrepreneurs, the group founded Micro Start using their own capital, and started providing microcredit services to women entrepreneurs in 2000. Members of this original team continue to manage the organization’s day-to-day activities and drive it forward under the institution’s core values of solidarity, transparency, social justice, equality, and Christian faith.
Micro Start’s principal objective is to become a professional microfinance institution offering financial services, advice, and trainings in order to:
• Create or reinforce the income-generating activities of Burkinabe women
• Collect obligatory and voluntary savings in order to foster clients’ financial independence
• Create or improve solidarity among solidarity group members
• Provide women with access to necessary materials and equipment for their businesses
• Build women entrepreneurs’ skills in management, business administration, etc.
• Create jobs
• Improve the living conditions of its clients’ communities
Micro start currently offers the following products to its clients:
• Solidarity group loans: Micro Start’s leading loan product. Provided to self-selected groups of 2-10 women entrepreneurs. Starting loan amount is approximately $50.
• Individual loans: Provided to female and male clients with larger capacities, many of whom have “graduated” from solidarity groups.
• Motorbike loans: Provided to women and men who would like to purchase motorbikes. These motorbikes are important tools for entrepreneurs who must transport products to and from markets for sale.
• Bicycle loans: Provided to women and men who would like to purchase bicycles.
• Gas stove loans: Provided to clients who would like to purchase gas stoves in order to stop cooking with wood and charcoal (which is harmful to the environment).
• Obligatory and voluntary savings accounts
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Start Date On Kiva | Apr 21, 2011 | Oct 12, 2005 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Loans | $466,125 | $433,026,275 | |
| Amount of Raised Inactive Loans | $0 | $284,450 | |
| Number Of Raised Inactive Loans | 0 | 210 | |
| Amount of Paying Back Loans | $198,400 | $93,244,525 | |
| Number Of Paying Back Loans | 151 | 101,183 | |
| Amount of Ended Loans | $267,725 | $339,497,300 | |
| Number Of Ended Loans | 335 | 443,704 | |
| Delinquency Rate | 2.21% | 2.45% | |
| Amount In Arrears | $3,403 | $1,453,320 | |
| Outstanding Portfolio | $153,766 | $59,267,023 | |
| Number of Loans Delinquent | 25 | 10,917 | |
| Default Rate | 1.48% | 0.95% | |
| Amount of Ended Loans Defaulted | $3,952 | $3,227,945 | |
| Amount of Ended Loans | $267,725 | $339,497,300 | |
| Number Of Ended Loans Defaulted | 11 | 9,845 | |
| Currency Exchange Loss Rate | 0.00% | 0.02% | |
| Amount of Currency Exchange Loss | $0 | $77,519 | |
| Refund Rate | 0.10% | 0.94% | |
| Amount of Refunded Loans | $450 | $4,075,975 | |
| Number Of Refunded Loans | 1 | 4,599 |
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Loans To Women Entrepreneurs | 86.72% | 74.01% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average Loan Size | $245 | $408 | |
| Average Individual Loan Size | $1,420 | $646 | |
| Average Group Loan Size | $856 | $1,747 | |
| Average Number Of Entrepreneurs Per Group | 4.5 | 8 | |
| Average GDP Per Capita (PPP) in Local Country | $1,284 | $3,348 | |
| Average Loan Size / GDP Per Capita (PPP) | 19.10% | 12.18% | |
| Average Time To Fund A Loan | 1 days | 4.68 days | |
| Average Dollars Raised Per Day Per Loan | $246.38 | $87.08 | |
| Average Loan Term | 9.46 months | 9.63 months |
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Total Journals | 186 | 208,295 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Journaling Rate | 41.55% | 40.14% | |
| Average Number Of Comments Per Journal | 0.02 | 0.11 | |
| Average Number Of Recommendations Per Journal | 0.00 | 2.66 |
| This Field Partner | Median for MFI Peers in Country | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Portfolio Yield | 26.80% | 26.80% | 35.16% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profitability (Return on Assets) | 4.9% | 4.9% | -0.08% | |
| Average Loan Size (% of Per Capita Income) | 211.20% | 67.30% | 46.79% |
- Country:
- Burkina Faso
- Capital:
- Ouagadougou
- Official Language:
- French
- Population:
- 13,228,000
- Avg Annual Income:
- $1,284
- Labor Force:
- Agriculture: 90%
- Population Below Poverty Line:
- 45%
- Literacy Rate:
- 26.6%
- Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000):
- 91.35 deaths deaths
- Life Expectancy:
- 48.9 years
Field Partner Staff
Diana BiggsJean-Pierre Compaoré
Lydie Gnoumou
Marcelline Zouma

