MiCredito
Nicaragua
Update from Kiva Staff on July 7, 2011:
In recent years, the "No Pago" movement (a movement for non-repayment of loans) has created concern around the increased risk of loan non-repayment by Kiva borrowers in Nicaragua. As a result, last year Kiva posted a loan alert on Nicaraguan loans, warning lenders about the potential risks of lending to entrepreneurs in Nicaragua. Earlier this month though, the government passed a new microfinance law that has addressed many of these concerns. As a result, the situation appears to have resolved itself and the "No Pago" loan alert is being removed.
We will update this page if there is any additional information available.
About MíCrédito
MíCrédito services a growing urban market for micro-loans in Nicaragua. At the same time, MiCrédito is developing a rural clientele, with loan terms tailored to farmers. MiCrédito reaches out to borrowers by word-of-mouth advertising based on the strong reputation of its well-known credit officers. MíCrédito treats its clients with respect and offers them excellent service, both in the office and in the field. This microfinance institution’s success so far has been due to its ability to offer quick credit decisions and competitive interest rates. Find out more about MíCrédito by visiting its website.
MíCrédito’s Values
- Compromise
- Innovation
- Honesty
- Respect
- Transparency
- Discipline
- Responsibility
- Ethics
- Loyalty
MíCrédito’s Vision
MíCrédito’s vision is to establish a profitable and sustainable financial institution in Nicaragua, with national coverage in key locations, in order to serve small urban and rural businesses and producers. MiCredito plans to provide at least 60% of its loan portfolio to rural borrower’s and hopes to become one of the top ten unregulated micro-finance institutions by portfolio size in Nicaragua by 2012.
MíCrédito Kiva Student Loans
Just outside of Estelí, three hours north of Managua, you can find the Catholic University of Dry Tropic Farming and Livestock. In October 2010, MíCrédito and Kiva disbursed their first low-interest student loans at the school.
There is a wealth of land resources in Nicaragua, and these loans enable the students to realize there is opportunity in rural areas and not only in the big cities. In the first two projects, the students used their loans to cultivate cabbage, and produce dairy products, that were then sold on campus.
By putting into practice what they have learned in the classroom, the students must understand how to use credit well to be successful and avoid becoming over-indebted. This lesson is crucial for the next generation of entrepreneurs in Nicaragua.
In the future, MiCrédito would like to replicate the student loan program in other parts of the country, and hope to make it sustainable, so it will have a social impact on the next generation.
Avoiding Over-Indebtedness and Delinquency
- At MiCredito, every borrower is checked against two credit bureaus, TransUnion and SinRiesgo, for outstanding debt, including loans taken out for cars, store merchandise, and any loans from other microfinance institutions.
- The guarantor of the loan is also checked for outstanding debt.
- The borrower must have been in their business for at least a year.
- The borrower must have a national identification card.
- The borrower must have a guarantor.
- The borrower must have collateral (e.g. cow, refrigerator, sewing machine, etc.) equal to the amount of the loan.
Recently MiCredito has started a new marketing campaign. Their desire to be more professional and innovative has resulted in the launch of a new product called “Mobile Consultation.” The goal is to increase speed and agility with which they evaluate potential clients while still working with one of the most prestigious credit risk evaluation companies, called TransUnion. TransUnion is dedicated to developing and offering services designed to achieve excellence, and in this way MiCredito can better understand risk and their relationships with clients and consumers so as to better manage credit distribution.
Veronica Herrera, Executive Director of MiCredito says, “the goal is to reach more entrepreneurs and offer them better service in rural and urban zones. MiCredito is the first microfinance institution in Nicaragua using this mobile communication technology to enhance credit services, and it will be a great benefit to underserved sectors.”
Javier Gomez, Microfinance Consultant for TransUnion
Javier Gomez, a microfinance consultant for TransUnion says, “TransUnion is the world leader in this field, and with experience in over 50 countries, enables practices in its associate countries to improve the mechanisms of loan placement, new product launches, and in this case using data enabled telephone devices to make consultations. MiCredito’s need to enhance their different products coincided with TransUnion’s recent launch of Mobil Consultation, and it is the first microfinance institution in Nicaragua to work with their clients in such an efficient way, allowing loans to be approved within 24 hours and without a guarantor.”
Loan officer Dayana Bravo says, “In my opinion the use of phones for mobile consultations makes my work much easier. With this technology I will only have to visit the client, check the Internet through the phone, verify the client’s credit history, evaluate it, and done! I already have one new client in my portfolio.”
With this innovation that MiCredito has developed, loan officers are more productive, efficient and effective when addressing client needs.
How To Support MíCréditoPlease make a loan to one of MíCrédito’s borrowers here.
Please join our Kiva lending team here.
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Start Date On Kiva | Dec 1, 2010 | Oct 12, 2005 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Loans | $1,052,200 | $426,441,775 | |
| Amount of Raised Inactive Loans | $0 | $237,325 | |
| Number Of Raised Inactive Loans | 0 | 211 | |
| Amount of Paying Back Loans | $410,100 | $93,951,700 | |
| Number Of Paying Back Loans | 644 | 101,340 | |
| Amount of Ended Loans | $642,100 | $332,252,750 | |
| Number Of Ended Loans | 1,087 | 435,682 | |
| Delinquency Rate | 1.30% | 1.92% | |
| Amount In Arrears | $4,050 | $1,156,960 | |
| Outstanding Portfolio | $310,790 | $60,300,165 | |
| Number of Loans Delinquent | 18 | 9,042 | |
| Default Rate | 0.00% | 0.97% | |
| Amount of Ended Loans Defaulted | $0 | $3,220,059 | |
| Amount of Ended Loans | $642,100 | $332,252,750 | |
| Number Of Ended Loans Defaulted | 0 | 9,823 | |
| Currency Exchange Loss Rate | 0.00% | 0.02% | |
| Amount of Currency Exchange Loss | $0 | $77,435 | |
| Refund Rate | 0.25% | 0.95% | |
| Amount of Refunded Loans | $2,675 | $4,068,925 | |
| Number Of Refunded Loans | 4 | 4,589 |
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Loans To Women Entrepreneurs | 57.39% | 74.03% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average Loan Size | $608 | $407 | |
| Average Individual Loan Size | $608 | $646 | |
| Average Group Loan Size | $0 | $1,744 | |
| Average Number Of Entrepreneurs Per Group | 0 | 8 | |
| Average GDP Per Capita (PPP) in Local Country | $3,636 | $3,346 | |
| Average Loan Size / GDP Per Capita (PPP) | 16.72% | 12.17% | |
| Average Time To Fund A Loan | 8.15 days | 4.68 days | |
| Average Dollars Raised Per Day Per Loan | $74.61 | $86.90 | |
| Average Loan Term | 9.2 months | 9.61 months |
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Total Journals | 466 | 203,723 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Journaling Rate | 30.28% | 39.98% | |
| Average Number Of Comments Per Journal | 0.02 | 0.11 | |
| Average Number Of Recommendations Per Journal | 0.01 | 2.72 |
| This Field Partner | Median for MFI Peers in Country | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Portfolio Yield | 15.90% | 25.00% | 35.02% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profitability (Return on Assets) | 0.3% | 0.2% | -0.38% | |
| Average Loan Size (% of Per Capita Income) | 95.40% | 52.20% | 46.53% |
- Country:
- Nicaragua
- Capital:
- Managua
- Official Language:
- Spanish
- Population:
- 5,359,759
- Avg Annual Income:
- $3,636
- Labor Force:
- services 43%; agriculture 42%; industry 15%
- Population Below Poverty Line:
- 50%
- Literacy Rate:
- 67.50%
- Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000):
- 30.15 deaths
- Life Expectancy:
- 70.02 years
Field Partner Staff
Charlotte CastilloCindy Gonzalez
Veronica Herrera
Shirley Irias
Luan Nio

