Last updated October 5, 2012

Partner Description:

SEF International extends financial services to Armenian entrepreneurs to fund their small businesses and improve their lives. Through its partnership with Kiva, the organization is able to create sustainable jobs and build brighter futures for families and children.

SEF International is a microfinance subsidiary of World Vision International. Since 2009, it has been overseen by VisionFund, and regulated by the Central Bank of Republic of Armenia since 2003.

Currently, SEF operates through branch offices in Gyumri, Sisian, Goris, Talin, Armavir, Artashat and Kapan, and representative offices in Stepanavan, Yeghegnadzor and Meghri. The majority of SEF clients are located in Armenia’s poorest rural communities. Accordingly, the organization offers a variety of loan products for farmers, urban businesses and consumers focused on improving quality of life for children.

Performance Goals

As a socially-responsible organization, SEF has established a set of operating goals, social performance requirements, sustainability targets and risk restrictions.

From a social impact perspective, SEF has delivered visible results since its founding. In total, it has extended more than $59 million in loans to more than 53,000 clients. It has also created and sustained over 49,000 jobs and positively impacted 92,000 children.

As both a large network and microfinance institution, SEF is guided by two sets of targets: financial sustainability and social performance. However, as a lending institution, it is limited by a number of risk factors. Its performance is a product of three factors:

1) Social performance: SEF has set the following targets to fulfill its social performance commitments:
- % of female clients: 48%
- Geographic reach to World Vision Area Development Programs: 60%
- # of children impacted: No less than the number of loans made
- Average loan size: Below US$1,500 to continue targeting low-income populations

2) Financial sustainability

3) Risk Factors: In its operations, SEF encounters a number of risks, including critical operational risks, market risks and credit risks.

Team and Honors

SEF’s team includes more than 144 experienced professionals. Its management continuously promotes and contributes to the development of its employees.

For achievements in performance, processes and culture, SEF received two merit awards from CGAP for financial transparency.


Kiva HelpRepayment Performance on Kiva

    This Field Partner All Kiva Partners
  Start Date On Kiva May 25, 2010 Oct 12, 2005
Total Loans $2,853,425 $426,910,600
Amount of Raised Inactive Loans $0 $238,825
Number Of Raised Inactive Loans 0 207
Amount of Paying Back Loans $2,049,775 $94,248,000
Number Of Paying Back Loans 983 101,761
Amount of Ended Loans $803,650 $332,423,775
Number Of Ended Loans 338 435,945
Delinquency Rate 0.28% 1.89%
Amount In Arrears $3,714 $1,148,081
Outstanding Portfolio $1,333,791 $60,666,465
Number of Loans Delinquent 11 8,937
Default Rate 0.31% 0.97%
Amount of Ended Loans Defaulted $2,500 $3,220,059
Amount of Ended Loans $803,650 $332,423,775
Number Of Ended Loans Defaulted 1 9,823
Currency Exchange Loss Rate 0.00% 0.02%
Amount of Currency Exchange Loss $0 $77,435
Refund Rate 0.51% 0.95%
Amount of Refunded Loans $14,450 $4,068,925
Number Of Refunded Loans 9 4,589

Kiva HelpLoan Characteristics On Kiva

    This Field Partner All Kiva Partners
  Loans To Women Entrepreneurs 54.22% 74.04%
Average Loan Size $2,156 $407
Average Individual Loan Size $2,156 $646
Average Group Loan Size $0 $1,744
Average Number Of Entrepreneurs Per Group 0 8
Average GDP Per Capita (PPP) in Local Country $6,400 $3,346
Average Loan Size / GDP Per Capita (PPP) 33.69% 12.17%
Average Time To Fund A Loan 12.97 days 4.68 days
Average Dollars Raised Per Day Per Loan $166.24 $87.00
  Average Loan Term 25.02 months 9.61 months

Kiva HelpJournaling Performance on Kiva

    This Field Partner All Kiva Partners
  Total Journals 306 203,892
  Journaling Rate 85.71% 39.99%
  Average Number Of Comments Per Journal 0.10 0.11
  Average Number Of Recommendations Per Journal 0.04 2.72

Kiva HelpBorrowing Cost Comparison (based on 2011 data)

    This Field Partner Median for MFI Peers in Country All Kiva Partners
  Portfolio Yield 27.40% 23.80% 35.13%
  Profitability (Return on Assets) 1.1% 4.4% -0.15%
  Average Loan Size (% of Per Capita Income) 27.30% 51.50% 47.07%

Kiva HelpCountry Fast Facts

Field Partner Staff

Anahit Hakobyan
Avet Harutyunyan
Arsen Kuchukyan
Hayk Minasyan
Irina Ohanyan
Victoria Papikyan
Levon Rapyan
Nick Rogov
Arsen Sahakyan