Women and Associations for Gain both Economic and Social (WAGES)
Togo
September 11, 2011
As part of an ongoing effort to fully migrate risk ratings to our new and enhanced risk rating system, Kiva has conducted a re-assessment of the level of risk posed by this institution.
During this re-assessment, our analysts were able to gather updated operational and financial information about the institution, as well as speak with key members of the staff.
Kiva's new risk rating system, which now includes half stars, has enabled us to display WAGES's risk rating with a higher level of granularity. As a result, WAGES's risk rating will now be displayed as 3.5 stars instead of 4 stars.
We have prepared a blog post with more information on Kiva's new and enhanced risk rating system, along with a chart showing the relative magnitude of the overall changes for Kiva's portfolio. To view that, please go here: http://www.kiva.org/updates/kiva/2011/09/07/kiva-risk-ratings-now-with-half-stars.html.
WAGES has been informed of the change in the display of their rating on Kiva's website.
Kiva recently conducted on-site monitoring at WAGES in order to re-assess the level of risk posed by this institution, as part of an ongoing effort to fully migrate risk ratings to our new risk rating system. During this visit our analysts were able to gather updated operational and financial information about the institution, as well as meet with key members of the staff.
The information gathered during this visit, when reviewed in Kiva's new risk rating model, has led us to decrease WAGES's risk rating from 5 to 4 stars. The analysts found that WAGES's risk variables are most representative of a 4-Star rating. WAGES has been informed of our analysts' findings and their corresponding decline in rating
Original Partner Description:
WAGES (Women and Associations for Gain both Economic and Social) was founded as a project of CARE International Togo with the initial goal of meeting the socioeconomic needs of 3,900 Lomé women during a period of three years, with one possible renewal.
This goal was reached and exceeded in less than three years thanks to a committed staff. Having achieved these excellent results, WAGES grew into a full-fledged microfinance institution.
VISIONWAGES aims to become an stable microfinance institution that will serve as a model for other Togolese organizations, and to actively participate in the socioeconomic development of its client base.
TARGET CLIENTSMost of WAGES' clients are women. They are:
- Individuals
- Solidarity groups
- Credit associations
- Corporations
WAGES serves urban, periurban and rural areas.
Financial Services
Savings Products
Short-term Savings
- Voluntary savings
- Periodically accessible voluntary savings
Long-term Savings
- Savings that mature over a six-month period
- Minimum deposit: 50,000 CFA (approximately $100)
- Competitive interest rates
- Flexible loan terms ranging from 6 months to 5 years
Obligatory Savings
- A savings account offered to borrowers which allows them to borrow up to 4 times the amount deposited in urban areas and 10 times the amount deposited in rural areas.
Tontine Savings
- A savings account requiring daily deposits of up to 200 CFA (approximately $0.40)
Loan Products
- Ordinary Loan
- Direct Loan
- Special Loan
- Forced Savings Loan
- Tontine Loan
- Rural Loan
Western Union Money Transfers
- WAGES offers Western Union money transfer services.
Direct Deposit with Automatic Repayment
- Salaried borrowers can have their paychecks deposited to their WAGES accounts with their loan repayments deducted automatically.
Non-Financial Services
Training
With the hope of empowering its clients, WAGES offers various training programs. Program topics include: business administration, savings management, credit management, revenue management, marketing, accounting, basic literacy, AIDS and malaria awareness, advocacy, and more.
Institutional SupportWages offers extra support to its clients:
- Helping to organize business and solidarity groups
- Strengthening solidarity groups with legal and administrative advice
SECTORS FINANCED BY WAGES
- Commerce
- Agriculture
- Skilled services
- Artisanal production
- Investment
- And more...
WAGES operates 10 branch offices in Togo, with 6 operating in Lomé and 4 in the interior of the country. In addition to these 10 branches, WAGES maintains 5 service points located in rural areas.
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Start Date On Kiva | Mar 7, 2008 | Oct 12, 2005 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Loans | $3,674,650 | $433,026,275 | |
| Amount of Raised Inactive Loans | $0 | $284,450 | |
| Number Of Raised Inactive Loans | 0 | 210 | |
| Amount of Paying Back Loans | $613,975 | $93,244,525 | |
| Number Of Paying Back Loans | 672 | 101,183 | |
| Amount of Ended Loans | $3,060,675 | $339,497,300 | |
| Number Of Ended Loans | 4,143 | 443,704 | |
| Delinquency Rate | 6.26% | 2.45% | |
| Amount In Arrears | $23,446 | $1,453,320 | |
| Outstanding Portfolio | $374,297 | $59,267,023 | |
| Number of Loans Delinquent | 84 | 10,917 | |
| Default Rate | 0.19% | 0.95% | |
| Amount of Ended Loans Defaulted | $5,944 | $3,227,945 | |
| Amount of Ended Loans | $3,060,675 | $339,497,300 | |
| Number Of Ended Loans Defaulted | 15 | 9,845 | |
| Currency Exchange Loss Rate | 0.01% | 0.02% | |
| Amount of Currency Exchange Loss | $200 | $77,519 | |
| Refund Rate | 1.61% | 0.94% | |
| Amount of Refunded Loans | $59,225 | $4,075,975 | |
| Number Of Refunded Loans | 79 | 4,599 |
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Loans To Women Entrepreneurs | 71.12% | 74.01% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average Loan Size | $663 | $408 | |
| Average Individual Loan Size | $745 | $646 | |
| Average Group Loan Size | $1,529 | $1,747 | |
| Average Number Of Entrepreneurs Per Group | 7.5 | 8 | |
| Average GDP Per Capita (PPP) in Local Country | $1,700 | $3,348 | |
| Average Loan Size / GDP Per Capita (PPP) | 39.02% | 12.18% | |
| Average Time To Fund A Loan | 6.88 days | 4.68 days | |
| Average Dollars Raised Per Day Per Loan | $96.40 | $87.08 | |
| Average Loan Term | 12.16 months | 9.63 months |
| This Field Partner | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Total Journals | 2,346 | 208,161 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Journaling Rate | 54.95% | 40.12% | |
| Average Number Of Comments Per Journal | 0.05 | 0.11 | |
| Average Number Of Recommendations Per Journal | 3.19 | 2.66 |
| This Field Partner | Median for MFI Peers in Country | All Kiva Partners | ||
| Portfolio Yield | 18.50% | 18.40% | 35.16% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profitability (Return on Assets) | -0.4% | 1.8% | -0.08% | |
| Average Loan Size (% of Per Capita Income) | 176.40% | 176.40% | 46.79% |
- Country:
- Togo
- Capital:
- Lome
- Official Language:
- French
- Population:
- 6.1 million
- Avg Annual Income:
- $1,700
- Labor Force:
- agriculture 65%, industry 5%, services 30%
- Population Below Poverty Line:
- 32%
- Literacy Rate:
- 51.7%
- Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000):
- 71.55 deaths deaths
- Life Expectancy:
- 54.69 years years
Field Partner Staff
Sory AKUETENasser ASSANI-BENTHO
Mawuko K. Victor AZIAWO
Juan Barbed
Fred Bergheimer
Laladom GNASSINGBE
woede carine HOFFER
Ramanou NASSIROU
Abdella OURO-DJOBO
Elliot Pisso
Holly Sarkissian

