Maria Magdalena Saenz


Status: Paying Back - Delinquent

$725.00   Loan Amount
75% repaid

About the Entrepreneur

Name: Maria Magdalena Saenz
Location: Bluefields, Nicaragua
Activity: Retail

About the Loan

Loan Amount: $725.00
Loan Use: To purchase merchandise
Repayment Term: 14 months - View details below
Lenders Repaid: Monthly
Currency Exchange Loss: N/A
Date Listed: Aug 22, 2008
Date Disbursed: Sep 12, 2008
Date Funded:Aug 29, 2008

About the Country

Country:Nicaragua
Avg Annual Income:$3,636.00
Currency:United States Dollars (USD)



Micro-entrepreneur Maria Magdalena Sáenz is 47 years old, married and has six children. For the last 25 years she has been managing her own general store which has allowed her to support and provide an education for her six children. Mrs Sáenz has stated that in the area where her store is situated, large quantities of chicken are consumed, be they in pieces, ground or chicken gizzards.
According to the micro-entrepreneur, this is due to chicken being cheaper than any of the other animal meats available. She needs to buy this product in larger quantities as it sells quickly. Therefore, she requests a loan to buy the following: 2 qm of rice at US $ 47 each, 2 qm of sugar at US $30 each, 80 pounds of chicken at US $1.20 each, 50 packets of ground chicken at US $1.50 each, 50 packs of chicken gizzards at US $1.20 each, 3 drums of olive oil at US $32 each, 10 boxes of sodas at US $ 12 each, 5 large packs of toilet paper at US $7 each, 6 boxes of eggs at US $3 each and 8 boxes of juice cartons at US $8 each.
Translated from Spanish by Inês Teles, Kiva volunteer.

La microempresaria Maria Magdalena Sáenz tiene 47 años de edad, es casada, tiene seis hijos y desde hace 25 años se encuentra administrando una pulpería de su propiedad con la cual a podido mantener a sus seis hijos y darles educación. La señora Sáenz a manifestado que en el sector que esta ubicada su pulpería se consume en bastantes cantidades el pollo, tanto en piezas, como el pollo molido y el titil de pollo. Según la microempresaria se debe a que este producto es mas barato que la carne de res y de cerdo. Sin embargo ella necesita comprar en mayores cantidades, ya que lo que logra comprar se le vende rápido. Por lo tanto requiere se le financie para comprar lo siguiente:

2 quintales de arroz a US$ 47 cada quintal, 2 quintales de azúcar a US$ 30 cada quintal, 80 libras de pollo entero a US$ 1.10 cada libra, 50 bolsas de pollo molido a US$ 1.50 cada bolsa, 50 bolsas de titil de pollo a US$ 1.20 cada bolsa, 3 bidones de aceite a US$ 32 cada bidon, 10 cajillas de gaseosas de 1½ a US$ 12 cada cajilla, 5 bolsones de papel higiénico a US$ 7 cada bolson, 6 cajillas de huevos a US$ 3 cada cajilla y 8 cajas de jugos a US$ 8 cada caja.


Important Information About This Loan
In mid 2008, a movement began in Nicaragua called “Movimiento No Pago” (a movement for non-payment of loans). This movement, supported mostly by farmers of the north of Nicaragua with ties to the left-wing party in Nicaragua, has been organizing protests and making it difficult for some branches of microfinance institutions to operate normally. This movement has been fed by the global the economic crisis, which has made it more difficult for Nicaraguans to pay back their loans. This group has submitted a law to the government to create a moratorium on debt repayment. If passed, the law could have a severe effect on the microfinance industry and banking sector in Nicaragua. Recent information indicates that the situation may be improving as the President of Nicaragua has spoken out against this law and would not support its passage in its current form. The network of microfinance institutions in Nicaragua (ASOMIF) has been negotiating with the government in support of an alternative proposal. Kiva, along with 25 other funders from 9 countries, has signed onto a letter to the Nicaraguan government urging a resolution to this situation without enacting a moratorium on debt repayment. The potential passage of the debt moratorium increases the risk of lending in Nicaragua. For more information, please see the following articles: http://impreso.elnuevodiario.com.ni/2009/09/24/nacionales/110236; http://www.laprensa.com.ni/archivo/2009/octubre/16/noticias/economia/355010.shtml

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Journal entries for Maria Magdalena Saenz


Loan has been disbursed
 
Entrepreneur: Maria Magdalena Saenz
Location: Bluefields, Nicaragua

Thank you for your loan. It has been disbursed to Maria Magdalena Saenz by ADEPHCA in Nicaragua. We are excited to watch this business grow. Over the next 12 months, ADEPHCA will be collecting repayments from this entrepreneur and posting progress updates on the Kiva website.


Posted by Dora Hodgson Castillo from Bluefields, Nicaragua
Sep 3, 2008
Comment on this entry

Kiva Message from the Field regarding Nicaragua
 
Entrepreneur: Maria Magdalena Saenz
Location: Bluefields, Nicaragua

Dear Kiva lenders,

Thank you for supporting a microentrepreneur in Nicaragua. I’m excited to be writing to you as the Kiva Fellow in the Caribbean coastal town of Bluefields, Nicaragua. For the last few months I have been working with Kiva’s Field Partner, the Association of the Atlantic Coast for Human Advancement and Development (known by its Spanish acronym, ADEPHCA). As you may know, all entrepreneur profiles on Kiva’s web site are posted by local Field Partners (microfinance institutions), which are organizations that lend to the working poor to help them lift themselves out of poverty. The role of the Field Partner is to screen each entrepreneur, upload his/her loan request onto the Kiva web site, disburse the loan, and collect repayments.

ADEPHCA is based out of Bluefields, an isolated town in the Caribbean coastal region. (To read one of my blog postings about Bluefields, click here: http://fellowsblog.kiva.org/2009/03/06/bluefields-nicaragua/). This part of the country constitutes a large percentage of the land mass of Nicaragua, but a very small percentage of the population and even smaller percentage of the nation’s wealth. As one of the only institutions offering credit to the poor in this part of the country, ADEPHCA faces many challenges inherent to the region. While the sources of the underlying challenges microfinance faces here are complex and debatable, what is clear is that delinquency and default rates in Bluefields are substantially higher than what is standard in microfinance. (To read more about the challenges to microfinance in Bluefields, click here: http://fellowsblog.kiva.org/2009/03/13/microfinance-challenges-in-bluefields-nicaragua/). Nevertheless, it is also clear that there are many people in the region that are responsibly investing their credit and using Kiva loans to expand their businesses and improve their lives.

In my role as a Kiva Fellow, I visit many of these entrepreneurs, most of whom have used their loans to purchase clothing for resale or to purchase inventory such as rice, beans, sugar, toilet paper, and soap for small daily consumption stores. These loans would not be possible without ADEPHCA’s hard-working loan officer, Guillermo. I have spent most of my time here working side by side with Guillermo, who is responsible for screening clients for loans, visiting their businesses, filling out paperwork, posting the loans on Kiva, tracking repayments, and following up with clients who fall behind on payments. While Guillermo and I have been able to provide many of you with updates on an entrepreneur who received a loan contribution from you, due to the logistical and administrative constraints, reaching every entrepreneur for an update is not possible. Whether or not we provide an update on an entrepreneur to whom you loaned, I hope that you will enjoy the story of one Kiva borrower in Bluefields that illustrates some of the challenges Bluefieldeños face, yet also demonstrates how a little loan and a lot of perseverance can lead to success.

Martha Lorena Balladares is a fifty-one year old businesswoman who for the last ten years has run a small store in the front of her home. Martha has raised 11 children, all of whom are now grown. Additionally, she and her husband are now raising a two-year-old little boy named Keydns. At less than one month old, Keydns was found abandoned in a field. He was severely malnourished and sick, but Martha heard of his need and agreed to take him in. She has since adopted him and proudly reports that he has fully recovered from his early challenges and is now a healthy, mischievous two year old.

Martha has received several loans from ADEPHCA over the years to invest in her business, now named Pulpería Keydns after her little boy. She says that the loans have been very useful in helping her maintain a steady inventory and also for investing in items such as display cases to help her sales in the long-run. Prior to receiving her most recent Kiva loan, Martha’s business suffered a robbery. She lost several hundred dollars’ worth of products and was in need of an influx of capital to not only replace the stolen inventory, but also to invest in better security to prevent future robberies. In the video below, you can see Martha showing the items she purchased with her Kiva loan, primarily new items to better protect her inventory from robbers and other unwanted guests such as mice.

Martha is very grateful to the Kiva lenders who provided her loan. She says that, without the help of organizations like ADEPHCA and Kiva, she would have had a very difficult time recovering from the robbery. Even though she has always been a responsible businesswoman, sometimes life presents challenges that necessitate a little extra help. With this loan, she was able to make long-term investments that she is confident will help her business for years to come.

From Kiva, ADEPHCA, and its family of borrowers, we thank you for your continued support of our work. To see all currently fundraising loans from ADEPHCA on kiva.org, please click here: http://partners.kiva.org/app.php?page=businesses&partner_id=76&status=fundRaising&sortBy=New+to+Old&_te=mj.

Sincerely,

Megan Tatman Montgomery

Kiva Fellow


Posted by JD Bergeron, Kiva Staff, from San Francisco, United States
May 1, 2009
Comments (1)

Kiva Help Repayment Schedule for Maria Magdalena Saenz

  Expected Repayments Actual Repayments Comments
December 2008 $60.42 $59.00 Repayment Received
January 2009 $60.42 $51.63 Repayment Received
February 2009 $60.42 $70.62 Repayment Received
March 2009 $60.42 $0.00 Repayment Received
April 2009 $60.42 $60.43 Repayment Received
May 2009 $60.42 $0.00 Repayment Received
June 2009 $60.42 $0.00 Repayment Received
July 2009 $60.42 $60.42 Repayment Received
August 2009 $60.42 $241.68 Repayment Received
September 2009 $60.42 $0.00 Delinquent
October 2009 $60.42 $0.00 Delinquent
November 2009 $60.38 $0.00 Delinquent